Hello, ladies and gents. This summer has been quite the roller coaster ride thus far for me and my little family. This past week we've been dealing with storm damage and power outages in 100 degree weather. But I do very much hope to be back on track
In the mean time, I remembered three posts I did ages ago on my Live Journal page about different fairy tales, and I thought it might be a pleasant read until we can get back into the theme of decorating again.
So here's the first one I wrote, on Beauty and the Beast, back on December 18th of 2008.
"I've heard it said--and my guess is you have too--that beauty is in
the eye of the beholder. But I've never been certain it's true.
Think about it for a moment.
It
sounds nice, I'll give you that. A way for every face to be beautiful,
if only you wait for the right pair of eyes. If only you wait long
enough. I'll even grant you that beauty isn't universal. A girl who is
considered drop-dead gorgeous in a town by the sea may find herself
completely overlooked in a village the next county over.
Even so, beauty is in the eye of the beholder doesn't quite work, does it?
Because
there's something missing, and I can even tell you what: the belief we
all harbor in our secret heart of hearts that beauty stands alone.
That, by its very nature, it is obvious. In other words, Beauty with a
capital B.
This is the beginning of Cameron Dokey's book,
Belle,
a retelling of Beauty and the Beast. It's a short little paperback
book, but the best thing Dokey does is to really stress the question
Belle puts to herself of what beauty is. I really loved that aspect of
the story, considering that my personal spirituality has been evolving
over time into a sort of aestheticism...an appreciation for beauty, and
what it creates.
Lately, I've been on a serious Beauty and the Beast kick. A few weeks ago, I randomly started craving to watch Disney's
Beauty and the Beast. That led me to seeking out Sur La Lune's pages on the fairy tale,
Mercer Mayer's story book, and I just finished reading Robin McKinley's excellent book,
Beauty....very highly recommended, by the way. And the
Max Eilenberg illustrated book is on its way to me, as is the classic
Cocteau film.
And of course Tom and I recently watched the episode of
Shelly Duvall's Faerie Tale Theater featuring the tale as well.
This fascination
with Beauty and the Beast is by no means new. I'd definitely list it in
my top favorite fairy tales, along with The 12 Dancing Princesses and The Snow Queen. But for some reason, the story is
especially appealing to me right now.
I started thinking about
how very sensual this fairy tale is...as in, of the senses. Everything
is described in so much detail...the cold of the chill outside the
castle, the warmth of the glow of the enchanted fire, the soft petals of
the rose, its smell. But it's very very visual as well, which is why
so many artists have chosen to try their hand at illustrating this fairy
tale.
Ironically, in many versions, the Beast is definitely
not described in great detail...only vague assertions that he is
hideous. And the way in which we (culturally) have chosen to illustrate
the Beast over time has really fascinated me. I wonder if anyone has
done any scholarly work on this topic...if so, I'd love to read it.
Sorting through the art on
Sur La Lune's page,
and from searching books and online, I see two distinct visuals.
Artists have portrayed Beast as creatures as varied as bovines and
elephants, but most often he is either feline, or boar-like.
Beast, the cat, from an 1875 illustration:
Beast, the boar, by Walter Crane:
Of course Disney's Beast successfully combined some of both of these aspects in a strangely appealing visual manner:
Then
an interesting thing occurred when I saw an illustration of Beast by
Edmond Dulac in which he resembles a freakishly strange monkey creature:
I disgustedly thought to myself "well that certainly can't be Beast.
He's supposed to be massive and strong and hairy." and that in turn made
me wonder why it is that we choose to portray Beast, in visual form at
least, as massive, hulking, a paragon of manly testosterone. Is it our
way of making it seem more acceptable that Beauty has to fall in love
with a creature who isn't truly human, before he can become human
again? Or is it because fairy tales are of course symbolic, and as
Beauty is supposed to be a paragon of womanhood, so Beast, ironically
since he isn't even human in his current form, is supposed to be a
symbol of virile manhood as well?
I also find it interesting
that the two most common renditions of Beast are so very different. We
have the cat..a creature that perhaps works so well for Beast
symbolically because there are both wild and dangerous cats, and
domesticated household pets, perfectly symbolizing Beast's danger as
well as his ability for grace and love. Then there's the boar, an
animal that I know little of, because quite honestly, it strikes most
people as frightening, dirty, hideous, and unappealing in many ways.
The boar imagery works well for art, but it is difficult to picture the
boar behaving gently and lovingly towards Beauty as they begin to fall
in love. It's certainly understandable to see why Disney went more
along the route of the feline mixed with bovine for their Beast...two
animals that exist in both wild and tamed forms.
Here are a few more favorite interpretations I've found online:
Artist
Nati on DeviantArt:
Artist
Cototybones on DeviantArt:
The incomparable Mercer Mayer:
BlueHyena on DeviantArt:
This illustration from Sur La Lune's archives (Paul Woodroffe)
fascinates me as it shows Beast as quite human-like, with horns as his
only real sign of inhumanity. I also love how Beauty is playing for
him. It is quite Pre-Raphaelite looking to me.
This artist on
DeviantArt actually chose to portray Beast as truly
frighteningly Beastly, something that few artists do. I love the
multiple eyes, and the way he looks almost like something from Chinese
mythology.
And of course, there's the show that made (and still makes) my heart
melt...Ron Perlman's take as Vincent, i.e. the Beast. Arguably the most
attractive feline version of Beast ever.
So what do you think? What do the different renditions of Beast, and his animal-like features, mean? In what way would you react differently to a simian Beast than a feline Beast or a porcine Beast?